Scolytus rugulosus
Shothole borer
Description
It is a polyphagous species with a body length of 1.4 to 3.2 mm. It mainly attacks weakened fruit trees. It is widespread throughout Europe and, depending on the conditions, has 1 to 2 generations per a year. After mating, the female bite a short longitudinal maternal corridor - 1 to 4 cm long. The larval corridors run perpendicular to the mother corridor, later twisting in different ways. The larvae overwinter and the subsequent pupae cradle in the wood. In some countries (like Turkey for example), this specie is considered an apricot pest.
Symptom
Exit holes with a diameter of approximately 1 to 1.5 mm. Under the bark are short longitudinal maternal corridors. The infested tree dries up in a few years. Often only the infested branch dries out. Woodpeckers are searching for overwintering larvae and thus markin the infested trees.
Tree Species: Cherry, Pear, Apple Tree, Apricots, Plum
Part of a plant- attacked: Tree trunk, Branch
Pest significance: Harmful
Pest Category: Insects
Invasive Species: No
Present in EU: Yes
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There are a total of 2 observations of the species in the system



