Hylotrupes bajulus
House longhorn beetle
Description
Medium size beetle size, body size from 7 to 22 mm, typical black-gray coloration with black dots on the chest. The female lays up to 300 eggs on the surface (resp. into the crevices) of dry coniferous timber. Mainly spruce timber. The larva lives very long, usually 3 to 7 years, in extreme cases more than 10 years. The presence of larvae reveals the typical noise (squeaking), caused by larva when eating the wood inside the gallery. This sound is similar to the sound of nails scratching on dry wood. It is the most dangerous insect pest of wooden construction in Europe.
Symptom
The larvae lives inside the gallery in the wood, which often inadvertently pass to the surface of the wood. The larvae leave often only a very thin layer of wood (as thin as paper) between the gallery system and surface of the wood. Excavation holes are elliptical.
Tree Species: Pine, Fir, Spruce
Part of a plant- attacked: Tree trunk
Pest significance: Not harmful
Pest Category: Insects
Invasive Species: No
Present in EU: Yes
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There are a total of 10 observations of the species in the system



